People worldwide rely on safety deposit boxes to keep their most precious valuables secured. While most resort to their local bank to store their items in a safety deposit box locked inside a vault, this isn’t always the best choice due to limited access and tight regulations.
There are various other types of safety deposit boxes that might be more convenient for your valuables. Some are optimized for storing jewelry, being fireproof, and other safety deposit boxes are completely digital.
In this post, you’ll learn the 7 different types of safety deposit boxes and what they’re primarily used for.
What Is a Safety Deposit Box?
A safety deposit box is a sealed container (typically made from metal) that is stored inside a safe or a bank vault. People use safety deposit boxes to store valuables, such as hard cash, jewelry, important documents, or anything else they want to secure for extended periods of time.
One of the most common uses of a safety deposit box is to store a copy of your last will and testament or other types of trust documents.
These boxes are also usually built to withstand natural disasters, like fires, hurricanes, and tornados. Most people lease safety deposit boxes from banks so they can depend on the building's security to ensure their items are well-protected.
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7 Types of Safety Deposit Boxes
1) Safety Deposit Box in Vault
Leasing a safety deposit box from a bank is one of the more popular options, as you get added security from storing your items in their vault. When you rent a safety deposit box from a bank, they’ll give you a key to use simultaneously with their guard key to access your valuables.
Some banks use a keyless system that requires biometric authentication, typically using a fingerprint scanner. No matter the case, you’ll also be required to produce some form of identification along with your key to open the safety deposit box.
You can either lease a box as an individual or have a co-lessor. However, your co-lesser has equal rights to access your valuables, so be mindful about who you choose. Bank safety deposit boxes are an excellent place to store sensitive documents, hard drives with important information, or small collectables.
Pros
Your safety deposit box is under tight security 24/7
Contents are legally protected even if the owner dies
Your box is both fireproof and waterproof
You can assign a co-lessor if you lose your key or aren’t physical present to access your goods
Cons
Access is limited to banking hours
There’s a chance you could lose your key
You have to pay an annual fee
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2) Portable Safety Deposit Box
A portable safety deposit box (also known as a portable safe) is a secure container designed to keep your valuables safe wherever you go. You can take one with you while on vacation, going on a business trip, or keep one in your home. Portable safes come in several shapes and sizes depending on your needs.
There are models that weigh less than 5 pounds if you only plan on storing small items, such as your wallet, phone, keys, etc. Moreover, you can find robust portable safes that are suitable for storing computers, electronic devices, or folders containing sensitive documents.
These secure containers usually have a digital lock using a keypad to access your contents. Some older models might use a wheel-lock combination. Portable safes are designed to fit easily in your suitcase to protect your valuables while traveling. You can also implant a GPS tracker in case it’s stolen or lost in transit.
Pros
Compact design that’s easy to carry
Various shapes and sizes to choose from
Instant access to your valuables
Cons
Limited space for storing several items
Not as secure from theft
3) Digital Safety Deposit Box
With so many important documents being digital, your sensitive information is at high-risk of being stolen by hackers with bad intentions. From stolen money to identity theft, there are various ways you could be at risk if you don’t safeguard your data.
That’s where digital safety deposit boxes come in handy. Data safe providers keep your information in digital safes that are encrypted to fend off against those with unauthorized access. You’re allowed to create a password to access your digital safety deposit box, and your provider can even help you create a strong password for maximum protection.
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Pros
State-of-the-art encryption technology for maximum protection
Worldwide access to digital assets
24/7 account support
Multiple family member access
Cons
Annual fee
Only useful for digital assets
4) Wall Mounted Safety Deposit Box
Wall safes are an excellent option if you want to store several belongings in your home or office. Some are even large enough to hold massive art pieces. As the name suggests, these safes are mounted to the wall and aren’t portable.
However, they are quite discreet as they’re mounted inside the walls of your home. Criminals will have a hard time locating them, let alone getting inside.
Many people place a painting or piece of tapestry in front of their wall safe to ensure it’s not in view. Meanwhile, thieves can’t remove the safe as it’s securely installed to the building’s foundation. Unlike portable safes, criminals can’t steal the safe itself and open it in the comfort of their hideout.
Furthermore, wall mounted safety deposit boxes are resilient and resistant to fire and water. If your home is affected by a natural disaster, you can rest assured your valuables will be safe and sound.
Pros
Installed directly into your wall and hidden from sight
Can’t be removed or stolen
Large design for storing numerous items
Cons
Not portable and difficult to relocate
Can be pricey to install
5) Fireproof Safety Deposit Box
According to the National Fire Protection Association, the United States sees about 346,800 house fires every year. These fires equate to roughly $7.3 billion in property damage. Fires usually come unexpectedly, but having a means to protect your valuables is a wise decision in the unlikely event of a house fire.
As a result, a fireproof safety deposit box can be a worthwhile investment. Fireproof safes use special insulation made from either Perlite, Insulite, or Vermiculite that protect your valuables when exposed to extreme heat.
These fire-rated containers can keep your contents safe for several hours in high temperatures of up to 1000 degrees Celsius. Luckily, the average response time for a house fire in the US is about 20 minutes.
Not only do fireproof safety deposit boxes protect your valuables from fires, but they also act as normal safes with secure locks. Most come with a keypad system, but you might also find some safes using a wheel-dial lock. They’re an excellent way to safeguard your goods from thieves and nature.
Pros
Resilient materials to protect your belongings
Various sizes to choose from
Can lower insurance premiums
Cons
Safe can be removed by thieves
Can be quite pricey
6) Jewelry Safety Deposit Box
If you want to have instant access to your precious jewelry, then investing in a jewelry safety deposit box is the way to go. You can use a residential security safe to store all your expensive jewels directly in your home. The only drawback is that many of these safes aren’t resilient to natural disasters, such as floods, tornados, and hurricanes.
However, jewelry safety deposit boxes make it incredibly difficult for thieves to steal your goods. All your jewels are right at your fingertips, and secure behind a durable metal shield combined with a digital lock.
Storing your jewelry inside a residential safe is more convenient than using a bank vault. All you need is your passcode or key, and don’t need to wait for banking hours to access the contents inside.
Pros
Immediate access to all your jewelry
Seamless yet secure locking mechanism
Relatively low cost
Cons
Not as secure as a bank vault
Might be vulnerable to natural disasters
7) Private Vault Style Safety Deposit Box
If you’re not prone to storing your valuables at home but don’t have access to a bank vault, then a private vault style safety deposit box is likely the best alternative.
Several companies offer private vaults that vary in shape and size to suit your belongings. What’s more, these vaults often come with the latest security technology to maximize the protection of your items.
For example, some come with sensors that detect fires and immediately activate a fire safety system. Others use backup generators to keep the containers locked in the event of a power outage. Moreover, private vaults offer 24/7 access, eliminating the limitations that come with storing valuables in a bank.
The only downside is that these private vault style safety deposit boxes can be quite expensive. However, the fee you pay will immensely outweigh the cost of losing your prized possessions.
Pros
24/7 access to your belongings
Advanced security measures for maximum protection
Various shapes and sizes to choose from
Cons
Huge reliance on a private organization
Not as cost-effective as other options
Which Type of Safety Deposit Box Is Best?
The best type of safety deposit box truly depends on your needs. If you’re looking for an ultra-secure place to store your belongings, going with a bank vault safety deposit box is likely the best option. For storing digital assets, then you’re better off with a digital safety deposit box.
You can also spread your inventory across multiple safes to reduce risk. For example, storing your estate planning in a digital safety deposit box and holding your precious metals and jewels in a bank vault.
If you’re looking for a secure place to store your sensitive files, passwords, and valuable digital documents, Trustworthy can help. With Trustworthy, you can manage all your digital assets on one secure platform.
Other Safety Deposit Box Resources
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